Virechana in Ayurveda: The Ultimate Detox for Skin & Vitiligo Healing
- Dr. Bharti Makkar

- Oct 12
- 4 min read

🌿 Introduction
Ayurveda ke anusaar, hamara sharir teen doshon – Vata, Pitta aur Kapha – se bana hai. In teenon ka santulan hi swasthya ki jadh hai. Jab yeh dosh asantulit ho jaate hain, to sharir me vibhinna rog utpann hote hain, jinme se ek hai Shwitra ya Vitiligo.Ayurveda ke “Panchakarma” chikitsa me se ek pramukh upaay hai Virechana Karma, jise “therapeutic purgation” ya “controlled detox” kaha jaata hai.
Virechana sirf ek therapy nahi, balki ek shuddhi prakriya (cleansing process) hai jo sharir ke andar jama hue vish (toxins) aur dusit pitta ko nikal kar sharir ko punarjeevit karti hai.
🧘♀️ What is Virechana?
Virechana Karma ek aisi Ayurvedic therapy hai jisme herbal medicines ke madhyam se controlled purgation (repeated bowel movements) karai jaati hai. Isse shareer ke andar ke pitta dosha aur anya vish nikal jaate hain.
Ayurvedic texts jaise Charaka Samhita aur Sushruta Samhita me likha hai ki:
“Virechana is the best purification therapy for removing excess Pitta and toxins from the liver, gall bladder and intestines.”
⚕️ Purpose of Virechana
Pitta Shodhana (purification of pitta dosha)
Toxin elimination from the liver, gallbladder and intestines
Improved metabolism and digestion
Restoration of skin clarity and complexion
Balancing of hormonal and emotional stress factors
Ayurveda ke anusaar, Vitiligo ka ek mool karan hai pitta aur rakta dushti (impurity of blood and bile). Isliye Virechana se in dono ko shuddh karke twacha (skin) me sthit rog door kiya ja sakta hai.
🪔 Steps Involved in Virechana Karma
1️⃣ Purvakarma (Pre-procedure)
Virechana se pehle sharir ko taiyaar kiya jaata hai taaki toxins aasani se nikal sakein.Is phase me do mukhya kriya hoti hain:
Snehana (Oleation) – sharir me aur bahar se medicated ghee/oil (jaise Triphala ghee, Tikta ghrita) diya jaata hai taaki toxins soft ho kar movement me aa jaayein.
Swedana (Sudation) – steam therapy jisse pores open hote hain aur toxins sweat ke zariye release hone lagte hain.
Yeh phase 3–5 din tak chalta hai.
2️⃣ Pradhana Karma (Main Procedure)
Is phase me patient ko early morning empty stomach herbal purgatives diye jaate hain — jaise Trivrit lehya, Avipattikar churna, Castor oil with milk etc.Isse sharir ke andar se repeated bowel movements hote hain (lagbhag 10–15 times) jisse dusit pitta aur ama (toxins) nikal jaate hain.
🕒 Duration: 4–6 hours👨⚕️ Doctor supervision is must (Dr. Bharti Makkar jese Ayurveda experts ke under)
3️⃣ Paschat Karma (Post-procedure)
Detox ke baad sharir ka agni (digestive fire) thoda kamzor hota hai, isliye fir Sansarjana Krama follow karna zaruri hai — jisme diet gradually normal hoti hai.
Diet stages:
Pehle din: Manda (thin rice gruel)
Doosre din: Peya (semi-liquid rice soup)
Teesre din: Vilepi (thicker rice porridge)
Phir gradually normal satvik food
Is phase me spicy, fried, coffee, alcohol, curd, or junk food bilkul mana hota hai.
🌸 Herbs & Medicines Used in Virechana
Kuch aam aur safe herbal purgatives jo Dr. Bharti Makkar jaise Ayurveda practitioners istemal karte hain:
Herbal Medicine | Major Benefit |
Trivrit lehya | Strong detoxifier for liver & gallbladder |
Avipattikar churna | Balances pitta, relieves acidity |
Gandharva haritaki | Mild laxative, improves digestion |
Eranda taila (Castor oil) | Gentle purgation for sensitive patients |
Aloe vera pulp | Natural cooling effect for pitta |
🌞 Benefits of Virechana in Vitiligo & Skin Disorders
Detoxifies Blood & Liver:Removes deep-seated toxins that disturb pigmentation.
Balances Pitta Dosha:Restores skin color and reduces inflammation.
Enhances Melanin Production Naturally:By purifying the blood, it helps melanocytes function better.
Improves Digestion (Agni):Strong digestion means better absorption of nutrients for healthy skin.
Reduces Stress & Improves Sleep:After detox, mind becomes calmer — important for vitiligo patients where stress triggers patches.
Boosts Immunity:A clean gut supports stronger immunity and skin defense.
🪶 Virechana & Vitiligo (Shwitra) – Ayurvedic View
Vitiligo me “pitta” aur “rakta” dono dusit ho jaate hain, jisse skin cells (melanocytes) apna natural color banana band kar dete hain.Acharya Charaka ke anusaar:
“Rakta-pitta-shodhanam shwitra chikitsa pradhanam”(Purification of blood and pitta is the main treatment for vitiligo)
Virechana isi “rakta-pitta shodhana” ka sabse prabhavi tareeka hai. Is therapy ke baad:
Skin patches ki progression ruk jaati hai
Color gradually darken hota hai
Immunity improve hoti hai
Medication ka effect double hota hai
Dr. Bharti Makkar ke anubhav ke anusaar bhi, Virechana karne ke baad Vitiligo patients me healing response faster dekha gaya hai.
🧴 Post-Virechana Care for Vitiligo Patients
Do’s | Don’ts |
Take light & satvik food | Avoid curd, non-veg, pickles |
Drink lukewarm water daily | Avoid cold drinks or ice creams |
Practice pranayama & yoga | Avoid daytime sleeping |
Use herbal skincare (neem, manjistha) | Avoid stress and anger |
Continue prescribed vitiligo medicines | Don’t stop suddenly post-detox |
🧠 Who Should NOT Do Virechana
Virechana har vyakti ke liye suitable nahi hoti. Ye therapy unke liye mana hai:
Weak or underweight patients
Pregnant or lactating women
Severe diarrhea, dehydration, or low BP
Children below 12 years
Very old age without supervision
Always perform this under medical guidance only.
🌺 Duration & Frequency
Duration: 7–10 days (including preparation and recovery)
Frequency: Once or twice a year (preferably in Sharad Ritu – September–October)
Best Time: Early morning, empty stomach
Regular Virechana once a year keeps pitta under control and prevents recurrence of skin diseases.
✨ Final Thoughts
Virechana is not just a purgation therapy — it’s a complete internal reset.For patients suffering from Vitiligo, Eczema, Psoriasis or chronic skin allergies, it acts like a root-level cleansing that revives skin from within.Dr. Bharti Makkar jaise expert Ayurveda doctors ke supervision me ye therapy safe, scientific aur result-oriented hoti hai.
Agar aap apni skin ko naturally detoxify karna chahte hain, to Virechana ek pramukh Ayurvedic solution hai — jo na sirf disease ko door karta hai, balki skin me tej, glow aur balance wapas laata hai.





Comments